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DeepSeek V3 vs Llama 3.1 8B

DeepSeek
DeepSeek V3

DeepSeek · 671B params · Quality: 86

Meta
Llama 3.1 8B

Meta · 8.03B params · Quality: 65

Architecture Comparison

SpecDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 8B
TypeMOEDENSE
Total Parameters671B8.03B
Active Parameters37B8.03B
Layers6132
Hidden Dimension7,1684,096
Attention Heads12832
KV Heads18
Context Length131,072131,072
Precision (default)BF16BF16
Total Experts256N/A
Active Experts8N/A

Memory Requirements

PrecisionDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 8B
BF16 Weights1342.0 GB16.1 GB
FP8 Weights671.0 GB8.0 GB
INT4 Weights335.5 GB4.0 GB
KV-Cache / Token31232 B131072 B
Activation Estimate3.00 GB1.00 GB

Minimum GPUs Needed (BF16)

H100 SXMN/A1 GPU
L40SN/A1 GPU

Quality Benchmarks

BenchmarkDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 8B
Overall8665
MMLU87.169.4
HumanEval65.040.2
GSM8K89.379.6
MT-Bench87.078.0

DeepSeek V3

MMLU
87.1
HumanEval
65.0
GSM8K
89.3
MT-Bench
87.0

Llama 3.1 8B

MMLU
69.4
HumanEval
40.2
GSM8K
79.6
MT-Bench
78.0

Capabilities

FeatureDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 8B
Tool Use✓ Yes✓ Yes
Vision✗ No✗ No
Code✓ Yes✓ Yes
Math✓ Yes✓ Yes
Reasoning✗ No✗ No
Multilingual✓ Yes✓ Yes
Structured Output✓ Yes✓ Yes

API Pricing Comparison

Cheapest Output (DeepSeek V3)

$0.42/M

Input: $0.28/M

Cheapest Output (Llama 3.1 8B)

$0.08/M

Input: $0.05/M

ProviderDeepSeek V3 In $/MOut $/MLlama 3.1 8B In $/MOut $/M
groq$0.05$0.08
together$0.50$2.80$0.18$0.18
fireworks$0.20$0.20
deepseek$0.28$0.42

Recommendation Summary

  • DeepSeek V3 scores higher on overall quality (86 vs 65).
  • Llama 3.1 8B is cheaper per output token ($0.08/M vs $0.42/M).
  • Llama 3.1 8B has a smaller memory footprint (16.1 GB vs 1342.0 GB BF16), making it easier to deploy on fewer GPUs.
  • DeepSeek V3 uses MOE architecture while Llama 3.1 8B uses DENSE. MoE models activate fewer parameters per token, improving inference efficiency.
  • DeepSeek V3 is stronger at code generation (HumanEval: 65.0 vs 40.2).
  • DeepSeek V3 is better at math reasoning (GSM8K: 89.3 vs 79.6).

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