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DeepSeek V3 vs Llama 3.1 70B

DeepSeek
DeepSeek V3

DeepSeek · 671B params · Quality: 86

Meta
Llama 3.1 70B

Meta · 70.6B params · Quality: 82

Architecture Comparison

SpecDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 70B
TypeMOEDENSE
Total Parameters671B70.6B
Active Parameters37B70.6B
Layers6180
Hidden Dimension7,1688,192
Attention Heads12864
KV Heads18
Context Length131,072131,072
Precision (default)BF16BF16
Total Experts256N/A
Active Experts8N/A

Memory Requirements

PrecisionDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 70B
BF16 Weights1342.0 GB141.2 GB
FP8 Weights671.0 GB70.6 GB
INT4 Weights335.5 GB35.3 GB
KV-Cache / Token31232 B327680 B
Activation Estimate3.00 GB2.50 GB

Minimum GPUs Needed (BF16)

H100 SXMN/A3 GPUs
L40SN/A4 GPUs

Quality Benchmarks

BenchmarkDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 70B
Overall8682
MMLU87.183.6
HumanEval65.058.5
GSM8K89.393.0
MT-Bench87.085.0

DeepSeek V3

MMLU
87.1
HumanEval
65.0
GSM8K
89.3
MT-Bench
87.0

Llama 3.1 70B

MMLU
83.6
HumanEval
58.5
GSM8K
93.0
MT-Bench
85.0

Capabilities

FeatureDeepSeek V3Llama 3.1 70B
Tool Use✓ Yes✓ Yes
Vision✗ No✗ No
Code✓ Yes✓ Yes
Math✓ Yes✓ Yes
Reasoning✗ No✗ No
Multilingual✓ Yes✓ Yes
Structured Output✓ Yes✓ Yes

API Pricing Comparison

Cheapest Output (DeepSeek V3)

$0.42/M

Input: $0.28/M

Cheapest Output (Llama 3.1 70B)

$0.79/M

Input: $0.59/M

ProviderDeepSeek V3 In $/MOut $/MLlama 3.1 70B In $/MOut $/M
deepseek$0.28$0.42
groq$0.59$0.79
together$0.50$2.80$0.88$0.88
fireworks$0.90$0.90

Recommendation Summary

  • DeepSeek V3 scores higher on overall quality (86 vs 82).
  • DeepSeek V3 is cheaper per output token ($0.42/M vs $0.79/M).
  • Llama 3.1 70B has a smaller memory footprint (141.2 GB vs 1342.0 GB BF16), making it easier to deploy on fewer GPUs.
  • DeepSeek V3 uses MOE architecture while Llama 3.1 70B uses DENSE. MoE models activate fewer parameters per token, improving inference efficiency.
  • DeepSeek V3 is stronger at code generation (HumanEval: 65.0 vs 58.5).
  • Llama 3.1 70B is better at math reasoning (GSM8K: 93.0 vs 89.3).

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