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Phi-4 vs Gemma 3 27B

Microsoft
Phi-4

Microsoft · 14.7B params · Quality: 83

Google
Gemma 3 27B

Google · 27B params · Quality: 76

Architecture Comparison

SpecPhi-4Gemma 3 27B
TypeDENSEDENSE
Total Parameters14.7B27B
Active Parameters14.7B27B
Layers4062
Hidden Dimension5,1203,584
Attention Heads4032
KV Heads1016
Context Length16,384131,072
Precision (default)BF16BF16

Memory Requirements

PrecisionPhi-4Gemma 3 27B
BF16 Weights29.4 GB54.0 GB
FP8 Weights14.7 GB27.0 GB
INT4 Weights7.3 GB13.5 GB
KV-Cache / Token204800 B507904 B
Activation Estimate1.50 GB1.50 GB

Minimum GPUs Needed (BF16)

H100 SXM1 GPU1 GPU
L40S1 GPU2 GPUs

Quality Benchmarks

BenchmarkPhi-4Gemma 3 27B
Overall8376
MMLU84.878.0
HumanEval67.048.0
GSM8K93.085.0
MT-Bench85.082.0

Phi-4

MMLU
84.8
HumanEval
67.0
GSM8K
93.0
MT-Bench
85.0

Gemma 3 27B

MMLU
78.0
HumanEval
48.0
GSM8K
85.0
MT-Bench
82.0

Capabilities

FeaturePhi-4Gemma 3 27B
Tool Use✓ Yes✓ Yes
Vision✗ No✓ Yes
Code✓ Yes✓ Yes
Math✓ Yes✓ Yes
Reasoning✓ Yes✗ No
Multilingual✓ Yes✓ Yes
Structured Output✓ Yes✓ Yes

API Pricing Comparison

Cheapest Output (Phi-4)

$0.14/M

Input: $0.07/M

Cheapest Output (Gemma 3 27B)

$0.20/M

Input: $0.10/M

ProviderPhi-4 In $/MOut $/MGemma 3 27B In $/MOut $/M
azure$0.07$0.14
together$0.20$0.20$0.30$0.30
google$0.10$0.20

Recommendation Summary

  • Phi-4 scores higher on overall quality (83 vs 76).
  • Phi-4 is cheaper per output token ($0.14/M vs $0.20/M).
  • Phi-4 has a smaller memory footprint (29.4 GB vs 54.0 GB BF16), making it easier to deploy on fewer GPUs.
  • Gemma 3 27B supports a longer context window (131,072 vs 16,384 tokens).
  • Phi-4 is stronger at code generation (HumanEval: 67.0 vs 48.0).
  • Phi-4 is better at math reasoning (GSM8K: 93.0 vs 85.0).

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